口诀21：生育穿戴，ear过变ore,分变orn(原形-ear，过去式-ore，过去分词-orn。)(2个单词）

bear（生育）---bore---born

wear（穿）---wore---worn

口诀22：偷盗醒来结冰打破选择说忘记，过去元音变成o,偷盗打破说未成还要e尾随，分词“过”后加n。（7个单词）

break（打破）---broke---broken,

choose（选择）---chose---chosen,

freeze（结冰）---froze---frozen,

speak(说)---spoke---spoken,

forget(忘记)---forgot---forgotten,

steal（偷盗）---stole---stolen,

wake(醒来)---woke---woken,

注意：忘记分词要双写t

口诀23：升起驾驶骑车写字,过i变o（眼睁大），分加en, 注意骑车写字双写辅音（d和t)。（4个单词）

rise(升起/出现)---rose----risen

drive（驾驶/驱赶）---drove---driven

ride(骑)---rode---ridden

write(写)---wrote---written

口诀24：规则的撒谎，不规则的躺，躺下就下蛋，下蛋不规则。（3个单词）

lie（躺/平放/位于）---lay---lain,

lie (撒谎、说谎)---lied ---lied

lay (放置，产卵，下蛋)---laid ---laid

口诀25：是给吃看见落下，隐藏弄错摇动拿，分词结尾是en。(9个单词）

be(是)---was/were---been

give（给）---gave---given

eat(吃)---ate---eaten

see（看见）---saw---seen

fall(落下)---fell---fallen

hide(隐藏)---hid---hidden

mistake（弄错）---mistook---mistaken

shake（摇动）---shook---shaken

take(拿)---took---taken

口诀26：其他变化形式（3个）

do, did, done, go, went, gone, 我们常常见；show,showed,shown展示看

do（做/干）---did---done

go（去/到达）---went---gone

show(出示)---showed---shown

六. 没有过去分词的动词(情态动词）（4个单词）

口诀27：can（能/可能）---could,may（可以/可能）---might

shall(将/会)---should,will(将/愿意)---would

初一英语｜前六单元期中必考知识点总结，高分就靠它（新人教版）

Unit1 Can you play the guitar?

◆重点短语

1. play chess 下国际象棋

2. play the guitar 弹吉他

3. speak English 说英语

4. English club 英语俱乐部

5. talk to 跟…说

6. play the violin 拉小提琴

7. play the piano 弹钢琴

8. play the drums 敲鼓

9. make friends 结交朋友

10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫

11. tell stories 讲故事

12. play games 做游戏

13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末

◆用法集萃 

1. play +棋类/球类 下…棋/打…球

2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉…乐器

3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好

5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事

7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…

8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部

9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事

◆典句必背

1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？

—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。

2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？

—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。

3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。

4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。

5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。

6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。

◆话题写作

主题：介绍自己特长/强项

Dear Sir,

I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids withsports, music and English.

My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.

I hope to get your letter soon.

Yours,

Mike

Unit2 What time do you go to school?

◆短语归纳

1. what time 几点

2. go to school 去上学

3. get up 起床

4. take a shower 洗淋浴

5. brush teeth 刷牙

6. get to 到达

7. do homework 做家庭作业

8. go to work 去上班

9. go home 回家

10. eat breakfast 吃早饭

11. get dressed 穿上衣服

12. get home 到家

13. either…or… 要么…要么…

14. go to bed 上床睡觉

15. in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上

16. take a walk 散步

17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量

18. radio station 广播电台

19. at night 在晚上

20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到

◆用法集萃 

1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分）

2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

3. thirty/half past +基数词 …点半

4. fifteen/a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到…点

5. take a/an+名词 从事…活动

6. from…to… 从…到…

7. need to do sth 需要做某事

◆典句必背

1. —What time do you usually get up? 你通常几点钟起床？

—I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常6:30起床。

2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那是个有趣的早餐时间。

3. —When do students usually eat dinner? 学生们通常什么时候吃完饭？

—They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 他们通常在晚上6:45吃晚饭。

4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.

在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。

5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.

在十二点，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。

6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.她知道它对她没好处，但是尝起来很好。

7. Here are your clothes. 这是你的衣服。

◆话题写作

主题：谈论日常作息习惯

My School Day

I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.

Unit3 How do you get to school?

◆短语归纳

1. get to school 到达学校

2. take the subway 乘地铁

3. ride a bike 骑自行车

4. how far 多远

5. from home to school 从家到学校

6. every day 每天

7. take the bus 乘公共汽车

8. by bike 骑自行车

9. bus stop 公共汽车站

10. think of 认为

11. between…and… 在…和…之间

12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13.

play with… 和…玩

14. come true 实现

15. have to 不得不

◆用法集萃

1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…

2. How do/does sb get to…? 某人是怎样到…的？

3. How far is it from…to…? 从…到…有多远？

4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间？

6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…

7. Thanks for + n./Ving 感谢你（做）某事。

◆典句必背

1. —How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学？

—I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。

2. How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？

3. How long does it take you to get to school? 去上学花费你多久？

4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对很多学生来说，很容易到达学校。

5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。

◆话题写作

主题：上学的交通方式

写作思路：②开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；②具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；③结束语: 表明自己的观点。

The Best Way for Me to Go to School

Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.

First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.

So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?