十二、看病时病交际用语

1、医生询问病情时的常用语

What can I do for you“ 你看什么病?

What‘s wrong/the matter/ the trouble with you? 你有什么不舒服

Is there anything wrong with you? 有什么看病吗?

2、病人诉说病情时的常用语

I feel terrible/ bad/ ill sick. 我感到很不舒服

I don‘t feel well. /I’m not feeling well.我感到不舒服

I‘m not in good health. 我身体不好

There is something wrong with... 我的...有毛病.

I have / have got.... 我觉得...痛

My back / nose hurts / aches. 我的背/鼻子痛。

3、医生给病人检查时的常用语

(Lie down and )let me exam you. (躺下)，让我检查一下

Does it hurt here? 这儿痛吗?

4、医生看完病后对病人提出医嘱时的常用语

It‘s nothing serious. 病不重.不要紧

You’d better have a good rest. 你最好好好休息休息.

Take this medicine three times a day. 这药每天吃三次

Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. 多喝水，好好休息

You have a high temperature. 你发烧了/ 你体温高

You‘d better go to bed don’t get up until you feel Better. 你最好躺在床上，感到好一点再起床

Take 2 pills now and 2 more in 4 hours‘ time. 现在吃2片药，隔4小时再吃2片

I advise you(not) to... 我劝你(别)...

I suggest you... 我建议你...

You’ll be well/ all right soon. 不久你会好的.

十三 、谈论天气情况

1、It is raining /blowing /snowing ，(isn‘t it ?)下雨了/刮风了/下雪了，(对吗?)

It is +adj ./n.(today ). 今天的天气...这类句子都是用来发表对天气的看法的.“It is +ady /n (today )”中间可用表述天气情况的形容词或名词，应答时可说：Yes ，it is .

2、What‘s the weather like today ? 今天天气怎样?

What’s the weather going to be like ...? 天气将怎样?

这两个句型都是用来询问天气情况的.前者询问当天的天气后者询问未来的天气，在like 后加表示未来的时间状语(如tomorrow .the day after tomorrow )

应答时可说：It‘s fine /warm /cold /hot ...或It’s going to be fine /warm/cold /hot ...

“What‘s the weather like ...?”也可以用“How is the weather...?”表达，其意思想同.

十四 、问路及应答的交际用语

Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to ...? 劳驾，请告诉我去.....(地方)怎么走? / Excuse me.

Han can I get to...? 劳驾，问怎样去.....(地方)? / Excuse me， please， where is...?

劳驾，请问去...的路怎么去?

问路时，首先说“Excuse me.”意思是“请原谅”、“请问”、“劳驾”，表示因为打扰而道歉，然后再问路，应答时可根据实际情况回答。

常用的有以下几种表达：

How far is it from here? 它离这里多远?

It‘s about...meters from here. 它离这里大约...米远

It’s about...yards/meters down this street

Go straight ahead till you see...沿着这条街走约...米就到了

Go straight ahead till you see... 照直走到...(地方)为止

Go down/along this street. 沿着这条街走下去

Take this street/road. 走这条街/大路

Go through the gate and you‘ll find the entrance to...穿过大门，你就会看到...的几口处

Go down/along this street till you get to ...沿着这条街走到...(地方)为止

Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.在第一/二个十字路口向右/左转

You’d better take a taxi/minibus/No. 5 bus...你最好坐出租车/乘小公共汽车 / 乘5路公共汽车。

十五 、就餐时的交际用语

1、就餐时，当主人询问客人想吃/喝点什么时，主人常说：

Would you like sth.(to eat / to drink)?你想吃 / 喝点...吗?

What would you like (to have)? 你想要吃点什么?

Would you like some more...? 你还要点...吗?

How about (some more) ...? (再)来点...怎么样?

2、就餐时，当主人主动请客人吃/喝点东西时，主人常说：

Help yourself to...? 你吃/喝点...吧

Let me give you...? 让我来人你...吧

Make yourself at home. 请随便吃，不要客气。

3、当客人表示愿意或同意吃/喝点东西时，常回答：

Yes， please，好的。

I‘d like...我想来点....

Well， just a little， please. 好的，请来一点儿。

4、当客人表示不想吃/喝东西或表示已经吃饱/喝好了时，常回答：

No， thanks， 谢谢，不要了。

Thank you ， I‘ve had enough。

谢谢，我已经够了。

I’m full， thank you. 谢谢，我吃饱了。