上海规划浦东新区首个滨海生态郊野公园，这一事件对于上海人民来说可谓是一件喜事，但是作为学生的你，有没有想过这首个滨海生态郊野公园出现在英语试卷中呢？如果有一篇关于上海规划浦东新区首个滨海生态郊野公园的英语阅读让你去解答你会顺利的完成吗？能够得高分甚至是满分吗？今天启达教育小编就整理了关于上海首个滨海生态郊野公园的英语阅读，中考必备！

热

点

Shanghai lays plans for its first coastal country park in Pudong New Area上海规划浦东新区首个滨海生态郊野公园

热点链接

As a city that is vigorously promoting the ecological environment， Shanghai outlined its first coastal country park -- Heqing Country Park（合庆郊野公园） in Pudong New Area -- which will cover an area of 35.7 square kilometers.

The first phase of the park， which covers a total area of 13.5 sq km， was approved by the government in early December and is expected to open in 2020.

Buildings in the first phase will occupy 20.52 hectares， including 14.09 hectares for commercial service facilities， 3.18 hectares for cultural entertainment， 2.13 hectares for sports and the rest for scientific research and education.

The park， located in Heqing town， the easternmost area of Pudong， has three key areas in its overall design， including the Sanjiagang（三甲港） tourism and leisure center， a sports resort capable of hosting international sports tournaments and the water development center， which will offer kayaking（皮划艇）.High-end resort hotels， seafood restaurants and cultural entertainment facilities will be in the park as well.

"Rural parks are an extension of urban parks and represent a trend. The nation is pursuing a healthy leisure lifestyle，" said Dong Erwei， director of the China International Center for Leisure and Tourism Research and co-founder of the China International Leisure Research Association.

"The construction of Heqing Country Park can be regarded as an important step toward solving the shortage of urban parks in the metropolis， where population expansion inevitably leads to a reduction of urban green space."

The national forest tourism industry has been booming in recent years， with 1.39 billion forest tourists in 2017 -- representing 28 percent of domestic tourists. It created 1.15 trillion yuan （$167.5 billion） in gross social output， according to the State Forestry Administration.

Shanghai， which has made improving the ecological environment one of its top targets， has a total of 1，133 sq km of forest area. Its forest coverage rate reached 16.2 percent at the end of 2017， according to the Shanghai Forestry Bureau.

Six country parks have already been opened to the public， including the Guangfulin （广富林）Country Park in Songjiang district， Qingxi Country Park in Qingpu district and the Changxing Island Country Park in Chongming district. The city's goal is to set up 30 country parks by 2040， with a total area of 600 sq km， according to the city's master plan for 2016-40.

Under the plan， the city will reach 25 percent forest coverage by 2040; promote the construction of ecological forest barriers， national parks and country parks; and protect the coastal ecology and beaches along rivers.

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单词笔记

be vigorously promoting　大力推进

cover an area of　覆盖面积

phase　阶段

cultural entertainment　文娱

easternmost　最东端

tournament　锦标赛

kayaking　皮划艇

extension　拓展；延伸

metropolis　大都市

inevitably　不可避免地

boom　欣欣向荣

重

点

讲

解

❶ As a city that is vigorously promoting the ecological environment， Shanghai outlined ...作为一座大力推进生态环境的城市，上海规划了......

亮点词汇：vigorously  adv. 有活力地；积极地；生机勃勃地

注释：这个词生动形象地表达了上海市政府大力推进生态文明的积极态度和坚定信心。

❷ ...which will cover an area of 35.7 square kilometers.（合庆郊野公园）将覆盖35.7平方千米的面积。

亮点词汇：cover v.覆盖……面积或走多少路程  n.盖子

注释：该词汇表示的是浦东合庆郊野公园覆盖的面积大小，是常见的表示面积覆盖的词汇。

❸ Rural parks are an extension of urban parks and represent a trend.乡村郊野公园时城市公园的延伸，并且代表了一种趋势。

亮点词汇：extension  n.拓展；延伸；电话分机

注释：该句话点明了本篇文章的中心思想，合庆郊野公园即为乡村公园的代表，是上海市城市公园的拓展延伸，也是未来城市公园发展的新方向。

❹ Shanghai， which has made improving the ecological environment one of its top targets， has a total of 1，133 sq km of forest area.上海市把提升生态环境作为最高目标之一，已经拥有1133平方千米的森林区域。

句型分析：该句为which引导的非限制性定语从句。make sth. one of its top targets表示“把......作为最高目标之一”

注释：该句表达了上海市政府对于生态环境改善的重视程度以及上海当前森林覆盖面积。

设题点

细节理解题，数据分析题和推理判断题

命题示例1

When will the first phase of the park open？

A.It is expected to open in 2019.

B.It is expected to open in 2020.

C.It is expected to open in 2021.

D.It is expected to open in 2040.

【解析】根据文章第二段中“The first phase...and is expected to open in 2020.”可知，合庆郊野公园一期工程将于明年开放，即2020年。

【答案】B

命题示例2 

How many hectares of buildings will occupy for scientific research and education？

A.It will occupy 3.18 hectares.

B.It will occupy 14.09 hectares.

C.It will occupy 1.12 hectares.

D.It will occupy 2.13 hectares.

【解析】根据文章第三段内容及相关数据可知，一期工程总面积20.52平方千米，除去商用、文娱和体育设施用地，其余的是科研和教育用地。

【答案】C

命题示例3

What can we learn from this passage？

A.Shanghai government pays little attention to improving the ecological environment.

B.Heqing Country Park is the first country park in Shanghai.

C.There are four key areas in its overall design.

D.China is pursuing a healthy leisure lifestyle and rural park is a trend.

【解析】根据文章第五段内容可知，中国正在追求健康休闲的生活方式并且乡村郊野公园正在成为一种趋势，故D选项符合。此题尤其注意B选项，合庆郊野公园不是上海市而是上海市浦东新区的首座生态郊野公园。

【答案】D