汉语文化博大精深,需要花费大量的时间和精力不断地去钻研和学习,一个词可能会有好几种含义,每种含义的使用环境都会有所不同。其实英语学习中也存在着这种现象,一个单词多种含义,如果大家不能把这些一词多义的单词都搞明白,那么就会出现张冠李戴的现象,对于你的英语学习是非常不利的。所以今天启达教育小编整理了初中英语一词多义的重点单词,希望能够帮助到大家!
E
1.earth (熟义:地球) n. 泥土
He covered the roots of the plant with earth. 他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。
2.easy (熟义:容易的)adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的
Now we are leading an easy life.现在我们过着舒适的生活。
3.energy (熟义:能量,能源) n. 精力,活力
His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干劲。
4.enjoy (熟义:喜欢) v. 享有
Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女应当享有平等权利。
5.expect (熟义:期望,盼望)v.预计,估计
The weather turns out far better than we expected.天气比我们预料的要好。
F
1.fall (熟义:v. 掉落) n. 秋天;瀑布
His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。
The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。
2.fan (熟义:n. 扇子) n. 迷 .狂热者
The Chinese football fans are in great excitement. 中国足球粉丝很激动。
3.fine (熟义:adj.好的,晴朗的)v.&n.罚款
He was fined $200.他被罚了200美元。
4.fair:
① 公平的 (adj.) It is fair to do the bargain.
② 展览会、集市(n.) a world fair 世界博览会
5.firm (熟义:n. 公司) adj. 坚定的,牢固的
You must be firm where you think you are right. 你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。
6.fire (熟义:n. 火) v. 开除
He was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。
7.flat (熟义:n. 公寓,套房) adj. 平躺的, 平伸的, 扁平的
The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座城市夷为平地。
8.free (熟义:adj. 自由的,有空的) adj & v. 没有,免交;远离
Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
9.find:
① 找到、 发现 I can find my key everywhere.
② 感觉、觉得 I find it easy to learn English.
10.fix:
① 固定、安装(vt.) Fix a shelf to the wall.
② 修理(vt.) My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.
③ 确定(vt.) The time for our meeting has been fixed already.
④ 凝视(vt.) Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.
11.fit:
① 合适的(adj.) The food is not fit for babies.
② 健康的(adj.) Do some sports to keep fit.
③ 合适,合身(vt.) The shoes fit me well.
12.figure:
① 外型(n.)
② 图形(n.)
③数字(n.)
④figure out 弄明白;计算出. I can`t figure out why he quit his job.
13.form:
① 表格(n.) Please fill in the form.
② 形式(n.) water in the form of ice
③ 形成(vt.) He forms a good habit.
G
1.gift:
① 礼物(n.) I will buy a gift for my mother on Mothers` Day.
② 天赋(n.) The girl has a gift for music.
2.grade (熟义:n. 年级) n & v. 成绩,评分等级; 给…评分
She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考试成绩优异。
The term papers have been graded. 期末试卷已评完分数了。
3.grow (熟义:v. 生长,成长,种植) v. (体积或数量)增加;变大
You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要想使生意扩大,必须投资。
H
1.head (熟义:头) v.动身去
The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海。
2.home ( 熟义:家) adj.本国的
The cars are made for the home market.这些小车生产出来在国内销售。
3.hold:
① 抓住(vt.) The girl was holding her father`s hand. Hold on please.
② 举行(vt.) A meeting was held last week.
③ 容纳(vt.)I don`t think the car will hold you all.
④ 占据(vt.)She holds the post of manager.
I
1.iron (熟义:铁) n.&v.熨斗;用熨斗烫
Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。
2.interest:
①使感兴趣(vt.) What he said doesn`t interest me at all.
②兴趣 (n.) The little girl shows an interest in singing.
③利益 利息(n.)
J
1.jam (熟义:果酱n)vt./n.(使)塞满;(使)堵塞,困境
The accident jammed the main road for three hours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。
There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.重庆经常塞车。
2.just (熟义:adv. 正好;恰好) adj. 公道的;公正的
That is a just decision. 那是公正的判决。
K
1.key:
① 钥匙(n.) I can`t find the key to the door.
② 答案(n.) a test with key 附答案的测试题
③ (打字机、钢琴等的) 键(n.)
④ 关键、要害(n.) Diet and exercise are the key to good health.
2.kill (熟义:杀) vt.消磨
They played cards to kill time.
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