书面表达历来是高中生英语提分的瓶颈,甚至连一些英语尖子生也因其而不能突破140的“桎梏”,那么,应该如何迅速拿下书面表达呢?
2.利用高级词汇,照亮阅卷人眼
现总结10例由普通词汇向高分词汇的转化:
① first→to begin/start with首先
②finally→last but not least最后
③course→curriculum课程
④hard-working→diligent勤奋的
⑤shortcoming→drawback缺点
⑥difficult→painstaking艰难的
⑦immediately→in a flash立即
⑧interesting→absorbing/striking/appealing有趣的
⑨be sad→be cast down伤心
⑩think→take the attitude that/harbor the idea that认为
3.
频变句型结构,增强得分支撑
⑴肯定不如双否好eg:The postman comes on time every Sunday.→The postman never fails to come every Sunday.
⑵陈述不如倒装妙
①以否定词开头,使用不分倒装eg:I will never give up.→Never will I give up.【归纳】常见的否定词(组):not,never,seldom,hardly,little,no sooner,in no case,at no time,by no means,in no way,in no sense,on no account,under no circumstance等。
②以地点状语开头,使用完全倒装eg:The library is in the center of our school.→In the center of our school lies the library.
③“only+状语”位于句首,使用部分倒装eg:Only in this way can I make progress.
④as/though引导的倒装句eg:Much as he enjoys it,he doesn't want to buy it.
⑶主动不如被动巧多使用被动语态,能使表达更地道,更接地气。
eg:We can borrow at most five books at a time,and we can keep them for six days.→At most five books can be borrowed at a time and they can be kept for six days.
⑷非谓语结构不能少在平时,考生应多背一些好词好句。特别是含有非谓语结构的句子,在语境中理解它们的用法,只有这样,写作时才能得心应手。同时,在平时的训练中,考生也应大胆使用非谓语结构,以提高熟练度。
四、总结 通过《考试说明》我们可以知道其实英语书面表达也并不是想象中的那么难,只要掌握了一定的词汇和语法,灵活运用一些小技巧,拿高分再也不用愁了!同时,小伙伴儿还要注意,现阶段高考采用电脑阅卷的情况下,字是非常重要的。只有字让阅卷老师看起来觉得赏心悦目,他才能够更仔细地挖掘你作文中的得分点。
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