（9）机场场景：

airline航空公司；airway航线；flight航班；book/serve预定；behind schedule晚点；cancel取消；customs海关；security check安检；passport护照；visa签证；departure lounge候机室；departure gate登机口；check in办理登机手续；on board登机；boarding pass/card登机牌；luggage/baggage行李； suitcase行李箱； take off起飞；land降落； safe landing安全着陆bound for…飞往…方向去的；departure to前往；destination目的地；departure time起飞时间；

see sb. off为某人送行； pick up接机

【在飞机上】

a window seat靠窗的座位； an aisle seat靠走道的座位； captain机长；pilot飞行员；airhostess/stewardess空姐； fasten the safety/safe belt系紧安全带； airsick晕机； jet lag飞机时差反应；

（10）在火车站（At the railway station）：

booking/ticket office售票处；conductor售票员；train火车；express train特快列车； carriage车厢；dining car餐车；waiting room候车室；platform站台，月台；one way trip/ticket单程/单程票；round trip/ticket往返/往返票；a hard seat硬座；a soft seat软座

（11）购物场景：

store商店；grocery食品店；department store百货商场；shopping center/mall购物中心；

shop assistant店员；counter柜台；receipt收据；deliver送货；refund退款；bargain便宜货；out of stock脱销/缺货；in stock有货；selling season销售旺季；on sale打折； 50% off打五折；a 30% discount打七折；

catalogue产品目录；Commodity information商品信息；brand品牌；size尺码；color颜色；style样式；price价格；【What color/size/kind do you want?您需要什么样的颜色/多大尺寸/哪种？】

second-hand二手的；popular / fashionable流行的；in fashion流行，时尚；out of fashion过时的；商品论贵贱expensive, cheap；价格论高低high, low；

pay in cash用现金支付；pay in check用支票支付；credit card信用卡；pay by installment分期付款；

【在服装店（In a clothing store/shop）】

trousers裤子clothes衣服；skirt裙子；shirt衬衫；jacket夹克；coat上衣；a bigger size稍大一点尺寸；what size多大尺寸；this style这种式样；fit you合你身；try on试穿；match相配

（12）天气场景：

fine晴朗的；sunny/bright/clear阳光明媚的；overcast多云；cloudy阴；humid湿润的；wet潮湿的；rainy有雨的；clear up天空放晴；freezing-cold冰冷的；hot炎热的；cool凉爽的；warm暖和的；mild温和的；windy有风的；calm无风的；breeze微风；moderate风力不大；strong/ high winds大风；tornado龙卷风；typhoon台风；fog雾；snow雪；drizzle毛毛细雨；lightrain小雨；shower阵雨；storm暴风雨；downpour倾盆大雨；【It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨】thunder打雷；blizzard大风雪；snowstorm暴风雪；

【weather in London / Seattle意指不好的天气；weather in California意指好天气】

经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation（假期） 和flight(航班) (be delayed延误/cancelled取消by the bad weather)。put away clothes下雨收衣服；

（13）银行场景：

business hour营业时间；deposit存款；withdraw取款；open an account开户；savings account储蓄账户；check account支票账户；interest rate利率；cash a check兑现支票

（14）常见的身份与职业：

part-time job兼职工作； full-time job全职工作

psychologist心理学家；principal校长；professor教授；postman邮递员；driver司机；policeman警察；firefighter消防员；assistant助手/助教；receptionist接待员；typist打字员；cashier收纳；waiter服务员；passenger乘客；ticket seller售票员；conductor售票员，列车长；salesman销售员；nurse护士；housewife家庭主妇；lawyer律师；engineer工程师；architect建筑师；chef厨师；guide导游；reporter/journalist记者；editor编辑；author作家；pianist钢琴家；musician音乐家；singer歌手；photographer摄影师；artist艺术家；designer设计师；scientist科学家；barber理发师；butcher屠夫；tailor裁缝

（15）人物关系relationship：

strangers陌生人；neighbors邻居；classmates同学；colleagues/co-workers同事； friends朋友；husbandand wife夫妻；guestand receptionist客人与接待员；doctorandpatient医生与病人；teacherandstudent师生；bossandsecretary老板和秘书；policemanand driver警察与司机；interviewerand interviewee面试官与面试者；employer and employee雇主与员工；shop assistant/waiterandcustomer营业员与顾客；parentand child父母与子女

（14）工作：

job opportunity工作机会；interview面试；resume简历；educationalbackground教育背景；application letter求职信；recommendation推荐信；certificate助手；qualification资历；experience经验；position职位；salary薪水；allowance津贴；promotion晋升；vacation休假；break短暂休息；retire退休；work overtime加班；shift work倒班工作；ask for leave请假；sick leave病假；have a week off休一周假；

clerk职员；secretary秘书；manager经理；HRmanager人事经理；generalmanager总经理；client客户

（16）兴趣爱好：

hobby兴趣；entertainment娱乐；go to the cinema/movies/theatre去看电影；comedy喜剧；tragedy悲剧；action movie动作片；cartoon动画片；documentary纪录片；thriller惊悚片；horror film恐怖片；detective movie侦探片；western film西部片；soap opera肥皂剧

hiking徒步旅行；camping野营；diving潜水；surfing冲浪；skiing滑雪；seashore海岸；beach海滩；sun-burnt晒黑的；palace宫殿；castle城堡

（17）运动：

competition竞赛；sports field运动场；club俱乐部；sportsman/athlete/player运动员；coach教练；champion冠军；gold/silver/bronze medal金/银/铜牌；basketball篮球；football美式足球；soccer英式足球；volleyball排球；baseball棒球；tennis网球；table tennis乒乓球；golf高尔夫；jogging慢跑；swimming游泳；wrestling摔跤；shooting射击；boxing拳击；weightlifting举重；relay race接力赛；break the world record打破世界纪录

（18）观光旅游：

vacation/holiday假日；historical spots/relics古迹；scenery风景；museum博物馆；mountain山脉；river河流；lake湖泊；waterfall瀑布；beach沙滩；island岛屿；lawn草地；temple寺庙；zoo动物园；travel/trip/tour/voyage旅行；travel agency旅行社；a guided tour有导游的旅行；go sightseeing观光；hotel宾馆；souvenir纪念品；ticket票

景点评论：

fascinating/breathtaking激动人心的；thrilling刺激的；refreshing清爽的；unforgettable难忘的；terrific/ fantastic极好的；

（19）租房：

landlord房东；landlady女房东；rent租/租金；deposit押金；contract合同；furnished有家具电器的；furniture家具；heat暖气；gas煤气；electricity电；lift电梯；stairs楼梯；balcony阳台；living room起居室；guest room客厅；dinning room餐厅；kitchen厨房；bathroom浴室；toilet卫生间；basement地下室

（20）日常生活：

housework家务；channel频道；cook烹饪；dining table饭桌；fridge冰箱；television电视；oven烤箱；cabinet橱柜；dishwasher洗碗机；sheet床单；blanket毯子；carpet地毯；curtain窗帘；towel毛巾；shampoo洗发水；soap肥皂；haircut理发；shaver剃须刀