今天小达老师为大家分享，2019年高考英语十大热点话题词汇，相信对大家的高考翻译、阅读和写作都大有帮助哦！同学们学习之余可以看一下相关的英语文章~

热点话题一：

中学生的爱好与兴趣

基本词汇

favorite (最喜欢的)

taste (爱好，志趣)

read novels (读小说)

surf the Internet (上网)

chat online (在线聊天)

collect stamps (集邮)

make friends (交友)

climb mountains (爬山)

enjoy pop music (喜欢流行音乐)

亮点词汇

develop an interest in (在……方面培养兴趣)

be fond of (喜欢)

be keen on (对……着迷)

have a taste in (喜爱)

hobby (业余爱好)

be interested in (对……感兴趣)

have a great love for (非常喜爱……)

热点话题二

友谊

基本词汇

make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友)

a strong personality (个性强)

personal matters (私事)

friendly (友好的)

a close friend (一个亲密的朋友)

trust each other (互相信任)

share...with sb.(与某人分享)

keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系)

stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊)

a friend in need (患难之交)

基本词汇

get to know sb.(认识某人)

know sb. very well(熟知某人)

precious(珍贵的)

worthy(有价值的)

understanding(善解人意的)

be loyal to(对……忠诚)

keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴)

热点话题三

 招聘与求职

基本词汇

employ(雇用)

full time(全职的)

part time(兼职的)

well paid(薪水高的)

be paid by the hour(按小时发工资)

subject(课程)

working experience(工作经验)

health(健康状况)

present address(目前的地址)

graduate from(毕业于)

degree(学位)

scholarship(奖学金)

good grades(良好的成绩)

be good at(擅长)

experienced(有经验的)

confident(自信的)

English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)

基本词汇

requirement(要求)

resume(简历)

schooling(学校教育)

qualification(资格，学历)

transcript (学生成绩报告单)

apply for(申请)

be skilled in/at(在……方面熟练)

major in(主修)

minor in(辅修)

热点话题四

中学生健康问题

基本词汇

physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况)

strong(强壮的)

unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的)

fat(太胖的)

thin(瘦的)

nearsighted/short|sighted(近视的)

normal(正常的)

abnormal(不正常的)

energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(饮食习惯)

eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品)

stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康)

enough sleep(充足的睡眠)

good living habit(良好的生活习惯)

lose weight(减肥)

nutrition(营养)

基本词汇

build up one's body/improve one's health(强身健体)

ease the burden(减轻负担)

be/go on a diet(节食)

overweight(太胖的)

take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动)

proper diet(合理的饮食)

be good for/do good to(对……有益处)

热点话题五

校园文明与安全问题

基本词汇

school rules and regulations(学校规章制度)

behave well(表现良好)

be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁)

respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬师长)

be on time(准时)

keep the environment clean(保持环境干净)

break the rules(违反规定)

spit(吐痰)

cheat in the exam(考试作弊)

get in line (排队)

fight with sb.(与某人打架)

punish sb. for (因……处罚某人)

基本词汇

observe discipline(遵守纪律)

civilized(文明的)

be expected to(被期望)

be of no good to (对……毫无益处)

热点话题六

环境保护

基本词汇

pollute(污染)

cut down trees(砍伐树木)

waste water(废水)

throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾)

protect the surroundings(保护周边环境)

protect rare animals(保护稀有动物)

improve the environment(改善环境)

save energy(节省能源)

基本词汇

do great harm to(给……带来很大危害)

preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境

raise people’s awareness of environment protection 提高人们的环保意识

care for trees and plants 爱护树木花草

ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班

recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用

take public transport 乘坐公共交通

deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾

save energy/water 节约能源/水

don’t litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰

sort the garbage 分类垃圾

ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋

ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟

热点话题七

和谐社会

基本词汇

harmonious(和谐的)

honest(诚实的)

credible (可信的)

balanced(平衡的)

social order(社会秩序)

peaceful(和平的)

sustainable development(可持续发展)

help each other(互助)

care for each other(互相关心)

have a liking for (喜爱)

build(创建)

cherish(珍惜)

public morals(社会道德)

基本词汇

devote to(献身)

be public spirited(有公德心的)

be concerned with (关心)

live in harmony(和谐共处)